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HAN Makes Strides in Technology Improvements

Terry W Worcester, IT Director

04/05/2007

Health Access Network (HAN) has made important strides and a significant investment in the past two years to upgrade computer and phone systems. We have replaced all the major computerized systems which facilitate operation of a health care organization in today’s heavily regulated world. Along with the computer systems upgrade, we’ve also upgraded our entire phone system.

At the beginning of 2005, HAN had one central computer that held patient billing information and facilitated some patient scheduling. Some clinics had a few personal computers or computers terminals connected to the central billing computer. Other sites still worked completely on paper.  HAN clinics which could exchange information were connected to each other through Penobscot Valley Hospital’s network.

Our phone systems were as outdated as our computer systems. Some sites had multiple lines that were set up like home extensions. Other sites had business capable phone systems, but those were not the same across the sites. The phones worked differently across each site and had limited ability for expansion.

To be able to meet today’s information demands, HAN board and administration made a decision to improve these systems and develop our own network. We also developed a computer department to properly manage the investment.

We spent the summer of 2005 installing a centralized computer system. The centralized computers (called servers) act like your house’s foundation, in that everything rests upon it.  At present, seven computers are configured to work together to act as one big computer.  E-mail flows to and from them, as do patient bills. This system also runs our accounting systems, personnel management systems, and by the end of this year will store all patient medical records in electronic format. At the same time the central computer systems were being installed, HAN was installing new personal computers in all clinics. By the fall of 2005, HAN no longer depended upon the hospital for site to site communications, and we had our own network in place.  For the first time since its inception, each of the HAN clinics could access the central billing/scheduling computer system and had a common e-mail platform.

Once this foundation was in place, HAN began searching for the computer programs (software) to put all this hardware to use. The primary computer program chosen provides one location for patient scheduling, billing, visit information, and demographics. We spent most of 2006 getting all HAN clinics running on this new software. By the end of 2006, all sites could now work together from the same set of computer programs.

Also during 2006, HAN undertook a much needed upgrade of our phone systems. With the phone system upgrade we had two goals….to develop a system that could be expanded easily and work the same across all sites.  The phone system selected allowed us to reduce the number of lines, while increasing the number of calls we could handle. The new phone system also allows all internal calls to take place over the same physical lines that the computer network uses.  This allowed us to manage our internal communications without tying up outside (customer) phone lines. Each site now has the same phones and they all work the same. Calls can be sent between employees throughout the organization with the push of a button. The phone system allowed us to reduce our long distance phone costs.  As an example, if a HAN employee in Millinocket needs to speak to a patient in Enfield, rather than the call going out of Millinocket as a long distance call, the call goes over the internal network and goes out the phone system in Enfield.  This was a challenging transition, but it is now complete.  All HAN patients or customers can now dial one direct toll-free number, talk to a central operator, and be immediately connected to any site or employee within the organization. 

As of April 2007 we have two clinics using electronic medical records (EMR), and two more are scheduled to be converted over the next few months. As 2007 rolls along we will have EMR working at all clinics. While this work is being done, we are designing tools and working to improve the way we get patient test results and handle prescription refills. We continue to seek ways to make the computer investment improve the ability of all HAN personnel to do their jobs and our service to our patients.

Why all the new computer and computerized systems, especially Electronic Medical Records? There are three primary reasons: government regulation, quality, and efficiency.  

Both our Federal and State governments are moving healthcare to electronic medical records. There are many ways to use computers in healthcare. Each site stores their medical records in different ways. One big area for improvement is a standardized way to store medical information. The Federal government is working on and moving all of us in healthcare towards a common storage method. Once this is achieved, it will allow the flow of critical healthcare information to be easily exchanged with providers inside and outside of our organization.

Healthcare providers like HAN are required to report to the government in a specified format. The only way to accurately report this information is to have a computer system tailored around that reporting requirement. One of the key features of the main computer program HAN selected back in 2006 is its ability to perform this government reporting.

A properly implemented EMR system reduces the cost of practicing medicine, and improves our ability to assure quality healthcare services. Once the system is fully loaded with patient information, any provider within HAN can see any patient’s history.  Documentation of the patient visit is improved and we can more easily identify patient care needs such as when it is time for a physical, immunization, or important test.  The need for paper charts, people managing the charts, and cost to store the charts will all decrease. The time and people needed to prepare patient bills, as well as answer questions from insurance companies and government agencies is reduced.  Our system is able to bill your insurance or government agency directly.  There are no delays in printing the bills, and no cost to prepare and mail the bills. 

With all that said, are the new computers and systems at HAN the magic bullet that will solve ever spiraling costs of healthcare? The quick answer is, “No”.  However, the computer systems are an important tool for our healthcare professionals to use. The results coming from our systems are directly related to the skill of the people using it, and we are fortunate to have those skilled people employed at all levels of the organization.